Global Campus Open Knowledge Repository

Our Open Knowledge Repository is a digital service that collects, preserves, and distributes all digital materials resulting from the rich and varied production of the Global Campus of Human Rights. It is an ever growing collection which aims to give visibility to our research outputs, educational content, and multimedia materials; sustain open access for knowledge transfer; and foster communication within and beyond academia.

 

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Now showing 1 - 5 of 7

Recent Submissions

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Winds of far-right sweeping Europe: What to expect when it comes to human rights in Italy?
(Global Campus of Human Rights, 2023-02-02) Merlino, Benedetta
Last elections in Italy marked the victory of the far right, confirming a European tendency of recent years. This shift poses some basic questions for the country and the European Union in relation to an effective promotion and protection of human rights.
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Indigenous spirituality and worldview as an alternative approach to deal with the cause of COVID-19
(Global Campus of Human Rights, 2023-01-19) Martens, Pim; Kemp, Annette
In the battle against COVID-19, a neglected but extremely knowledgeable voice is that of Indigenous or indigenising religions. These groups have both biological and spiritual insight that could contribute to the discussion around resiliency, behaviour adaptation and contributory environmental concerns.
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To Be or Not to Be Neuroenhanced? Personal Identity under Siege in the Age of AI-powered Neurotechnology
(Global Campus of Human Rights, 2025) Castro, Clara : Nogueira de Sá Rosas de; Murphy, Thérèse
Recent advances in neurotechnology and artificial intelligence have expanded the potential to influence brain function beyond traditional medical applications to the enhancement of healthy individuals. Growing investment in consumer neurotech and experimental brain-computer interfaces signals a future where we may be able to substantially improve our cognitive and emotional capabilities – a prospect that raises profound ethical and legal concerns. Central to these concerns is the question of how neuroenhancement technologies may impact personal identity. The brain is often regarded not just as a biological system, but as the foundation of who we are – shaping our experiences, guiding our decisions and anchoring our sense of self. As individuals voluntarily engage with advanced technologies intended to modulate their cognition and emotions, they may disrupt their psychological continuity. This indicates far-reaching consequences, not just for the person undergoing neuroenhancement but for society at large. International bodies such as UNESCO and the Council of Europe have begun to discuss and address these risks, yet current governance frameworks remain ill-equipped for the complex and specific scenarios posed by non-therapeutic neuroenhancement. Against this backdrop, this thesis examines whether and to what extent limits should be placed on individual voluntary engagement with neuroenhancement technologies in order to safeguard personal identity. Using an interdisciplinary approach that incorporates philosophical, ethical and legal perspectives, this thesis seeks to contribute to the growing discourse on neurotechnology governance, advocating for a human-rights based and forward-looking approach.
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The Security-Democracy Trade-Off? EU Policies and Civic Space in Morocco
(Global Campus of Human Rights, 2025) Murillas García, Itziar; Koff, Harlan
This study critically examines how the securitisation of EU external policy in Morocco affects the country’s prospects for democratisation. It places civil society at the centre of the analysis, framing it as a key actor in bottom-up democratic transformation. The research argues that the EU’s securitised agenda undermines these efforts by reinforcing authoritarian practices and constraining the development of a genuinely free and independent civic space. This occurs primarily through the instrumentalisation of civil society engagement mechanisms to implement EU migration objectives, and through the marginalisation of critical or politically sensitive actors whose involvement might jeopardise stable relations with the Moroccan government. The study draws on critical literature and document analysis to explore the intersection between the EU’s strategic interests and its normative claims in Morocco, alongside an assessment of the country’s associational landscape. It also presents a case study based on fieldwork in the Melilla-Nador border region, incorporating interviews with civil society representatives. These local perspectives shed light on how EU actions are perceived on the ground, and how civil society actors interpret the dynamics of democratisation, securitisation and migration governance.
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Lost for Words. The Silence of Peacebuilding on Minority Language Rights in the North of Ireland and Euskal Herria
(Global Campus of Human Rights, 2025) Lyons, Ben; Kočan, Faris
Post-conflict peacebuilding has historically been centred upon political and economic restructuring at the expense of cultural and linguistic justice. Language rights, however, remain a vital, if often overlooked, element of constructing sustainable peace. Nowhere more so is this the case than in those societies shaped by deep-rooted ethnolinguistic divisions. This thesis asks whether minority communities, and particularly their linguistic rights, have been left behind in the peacebuilding processes in the North of Ireland and Euskal Herria. Using Linguistic Human Rights theory as a foundation, the research takes a comparative approach across six analytical concepts: access to education, institutional support, public use, discrimination, intergenerational transmission and links between language and identity. It draws on domestic, regional and international legal and policy documentation from the United Kingdom, Spain and France, as well as semi structured interviews with Gaeilgeoirí and Euskaldunak. The findings show that while both regions have seen considerable grassroots language revival efforts, institutional support remains unbalanced and is often constrained by the politicisation of the languages by state actors. Gaeilge continues to be marginalised within the North of Ireland’s stagnant political system which has struggled to accommodate cultural inclusion, while Euskara, though better supported in Euskadi, continues to face institutional obstacles in Nafarroa and a lack of state recognition in Iparralde, despite the efforts of speakers there. Ultimately, this thesis argues that language rights must be brought to the centre of peacebuilding if it is to be truly inclusive and lasting.