Sweden’s mystery illness: resignation syndrome. An analysis of the impact on human rights of asylum-seeking children in Sweden

Abstract

This thesis examines the phenomenon of Resignation Syndrome (Uppgivenhetssyndrom) affecting asylum- seeking children in Sweden, focusing on understanding its prevalence manifestations, and impacts in accordance with the Convention on the Right of the Child (CRC). This syndrome is characterized by a complete disconnection from life, often leading to a catatonic state. Refugee children who have experienced traumatic events in their home countries and face uncertainty in Sweden are disproportionately affected by this syndrome. The study highlights the urgent need to address the mental health needs of asylum- seeking children, which are often overlooked on discussions about the health and well- being of refugees. It is also emphasizing the importance of ensuring the right and dignity of all children, especially those suffering from Resignation Syndrome. By proposing specific prevention and intervention strategies based on the principles of the CRC, this research aims to contribute to the development of more comprehensive and rights- oriented approaches to supporting asylum- seeking children in Sweden and beyond. The structure of the thesis includes an overview of the asylum process and children’s rights under the CRC, analysis of Resignation Syndrome, and an examination of the legal and ethical dimensions of the issue. The conclusion presents finding and recommendations for future research and actions. This study is significant as it highlights the need for a swift asylum process and the provision of psychological support to children arriving in Sweden with their families. It recommends immediate education of parents about the syndrome, access to family counselors and psychologists, and the creation of campaigns and activities in schools to reduce children’s anxiety.